Table 2 Relative risk (95%CI) for contralateral breast cancer according to treatment of first breast cancer among 5-year breast cancer survivors in the Kaiser cohort.

From: Contralateral breast cancer after radiotherapy and hormone therapy in two cohorts of US breast cancer survivors

  

Kaiser cohort

Population

Treatment

Observed

RRa

95%CI

P-valueb

All Contralateral Breast Cases

All first breast cancer

Radiotherapy

No

105

1

  

Yes

248

1.07

0.85–1.35

0.560

Hormone therapy

No

149

1

  

Yes

204

0.63

0.50–0.78

<0.001

ER+ first breast cancer

Hormone therapy

No

83

1

  

Yes

188

0.53

0.40–0.70

<0.001

Radiotherapy with HT

No

58

1

  

Yes

130

0.94c

0.69–1.29

0.717

Radiotherapy without HT

No

21

1

  

Yes

62

1.57c

0.94–2.62

0.072

  

ER+ Contralateral Breast Cases

All first breast cancer patients

Radiotherapy

No

78

1

  

Yes

181

1.07

0.81–1.40

0.636

Hormone therapy

No

108

1

  

Yes

151

0.63

0.48–0.81

<0.001

ER+ first breast cancer

Hormone therapy

No

66

1

  

Yes

140

0.52

0.38–0.71

<0001

Radiotherapy with HT

No

46

1

  

Yes

94

0.88d

0.61–1.26

0.480

Radiotherapy without HT

No

13

1

  

Yes

53

2.22d

1.20–4.14

0.007

  

ER- Contralateral Breast Cases

All first breast cancer

Radiotherapy

No

11

1

  

Yes

47

1.85

0.95–3.59

0.055

Hormone therapy

No

22

1

  

Yes

36

0.72

0.42–1.23

0.235

ER+ first breast cancer

Hormone therapy

No

7

1

  

Yes

32

0.75

0.32–1.79

0.531

  1. RR Relative Risk, CI confidence Interval, ER oestrogen receptor, HT hormone therapy.
  2. aRelative risk estimated using Poisson regression, adjusted for year of diagnosis and age at diagnosis, radiotherapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and study centre, as appropriate.
  3. bLikelihood ratio test for heterogeneity of relative risks.
  4. cP-difference = 0.09 between the RRs for radiotherapy with and without hormone therapy.
  5. dP-difference = 0.01 between the RRs for radiotherapy with and without hormone therapy.