Table 2 Time-to-recurrence in Breast Conserving patients in GM. Adjusted hazard ratios (HR) and associated 95% confidence intervals (1982 patients entered in the analysis to exclude missing cases.
From: Distant recurrence and margin involvement in invasive breast cancer
Variable | Multivariate LR HR | p | Multivariate DR HR | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Margin Clear>2 mm | REF | REF | ||
Close 1.1–2 mm | 0.98 (0.42–2.27) | 0.963 | 1.45 (0.72–2.95) | 0.302 |
Involved Margin ≤1 mm | 2.16 (1.31–3.58) | 0.003 | 1.73 (1.03–2.88) | 0.037 |
Age at Diagnosis | 0.99 (0.97–1.01) | 0.156 | 0.99 (0.97–1.01) | 0.416 |
Radiotherapy | 0.50 (0.24–1.00) | 0.061 | 0.50 (0.25–0.99) | 0.048 |
Chemotherapy | 0.70 (0.34–1.46) | 0.338 | 0.59 (0.30–1.17) | 0.132 |
Hormone therapy | 0.35 (0.13–0.96) | 0.040 | 0.25 (0.10–0.63) | 0.003 |
Herceptin therapy | 3.69 (0.59–23.14) | 0.163 | 0.67 (0.11–3.87) | 0.649 |
Symptomatic vs. screening | 1.94 (1.00–3.74) | 0.049 | 1.59 (0.79–3.17) | 0.191 |
ER Positive | 3.58 (1.19–10.78) | 0.023 | 2.56 (0.91–7.23) | 0.076 |
PR Positive | 0.39 (0.18–0.62) | <0.001 | 0.69 (0.37–1.28) | 0.235 |
HER2 Positive | 0.21 (0.03–1.42) | 0.109 | 1.15 (0.21–6.26) | 0.871 |
T-Stage 1 (0–2 cm) | REF | REF | ||
T-Stage 2 (2.1cm-5cm) | 2.32 (1.08–4.97) | 0.031 | 1.69 (0.82–3.52) | 0.158 |
T-Stage 3 ( > 5 cm) | 2.81 (0.32–24.31) | 0.349 | 0.76 (0.09–6.37) | 0.804 |
No. of nodes | ||||
Negative (0) | REF | REF | ||
1–3 | 1.34 (0.73–2.48) | 0.349 | 2.62 (1.47–4.66) | 0.001 |
4–9 | 0.93 (0.27–3.19) | 0.912 | 5.26 (2.45–11.29) | <0.001 |
10+ | 0.78 (0.17–3.63) | 0.753 | 2.77 (0.95–8.07) | 0.062 |
Size (mm) | 0.98 (0.94–1.03) | 0.420 | 1.027 (0.99–1.07) | 0.169 |
Tumour Grade 1 | REF | REF | ||
Tumour Grade 2 | 1.42 (0.63–3.21) | 0.398 | 4.28 (0.99–18.59) | 0.052 |
Tumour Grade 3 | 1.71 (0.66–4.34) | 0.266 | 8.71 (1.91–39.62) | 0.005 |
Lymphovascular invasion | 1.66 (0.94–2.94) | 0.080 | 1.09 (0.62–1.90) | 0.776 |