Table 2 Univariate and multivariate COX regression analyses for the whole cohort before PSM.

From: Incorporating early cfEBV DNA clearance into clinical risk stratification to tailor induction chemotherapy cycles for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma

 

Univariate Cox Analysis

Multivariate Cox Analysis

Characteristics

HR (95% CI)

P value

HR (95% CI)

P value

Age

 

0.437

  

 ≤45

Reference

   

 >45

1.1 (0.87–1.38)

   

Sex

 

0.643

  

 Male

Reference

   

 Female

0.94 (0.71–1.23)

   

T Stage

 

0.783

  

 T1–2

Reference

   

 T3–4

0.95 (0.65–1.39)

   

N Stage

 

0.003

 

0.008

 N0–1

Reference

 

Reference

 

 N2–3

1.78 (1.22–2.58)

 

1.67(1.14–2.44)

 

Overall stage

 

0.020

 

0.03

 III

Reference

 

Reference

 

 IVA

1.33 (1.05–1.7)

 

1.31 (1.03–1.67)

 

ECOG PS

 

0.261

  

 0–1

Reference

   

 >1

1.32 (0.81–2.16)

   

Induction chemotherapy regimen

    

GP

Reference

   

 TPF

0.91 (0.66–1.24)

0.535

  

 TP

1.17 (0.83–1.66)

0.373

  

 TPC

1.05 (0.68–1.63)

0.816

  

 Other or more

1.61 (0.97–2.68)

0.065

  

Induction chemotherapy cycle

 

0.949

  

 2 Cycles

Reference

   

 3 Cycles

0.99 (0.79–1.25)

   

Pre-treatment EBV DNA level

 

<0.001

 

0.065

 <4000 copies/mL

Reference

 

Reference

 

 ≥4000 copies/mL

1.62 (1.28–2.04)

 

1.25 (0.99–1.59)

 

EBV DNA level after first cycle

 

<0.001

 

0.014

 Undetectable

Reference

 

Reference

 

 Detectable

2 (1.56–2.57)

 

1.41 (1.07–1.87)

 

EBV DNA level after IC

 

<0.001

 

< 0.001

 Undetectable

Reference

 

Reference

 

 Detectable

2.23 (1.76–2.81)

 

1.77 (1.36–2.32)

 

EBV DNA level after CCRT

 

<0.001

 

< 0.001

 Undetectable

Reference

 

Reference

 

 Detectable

3.63 (2.5–5.26)

 

2.50 (1.69–3.70)

 

Concurrent chemotherapy cycles

 

<0.001

 

< 0.001

 2 Cycles

Reference

 

Reference

 

 3 Cycles

0.61 (0.47–0.8)

 

0.6 (0.46–0.79)

 

Adjuvant therapy

 

0.834

  

 No

Reference

   

 Yes

0.96 (0.64–1.43)

   
  1. PSM Propensity score matching, ECOG PS Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status, T tumour, N node, EBV Epstein‑Barr virus, IC Induction chemotherapy, CCRT Concurrent chemoradiotherapy, GP Gemcitabine plus cisplatin, TPF Docetaxel plus cisplatin plus fluorouracil, TP Docetaxel plus cisplatin, TPC Docetaxel plus cisplatin plus capecitabine.