Fig. 7: Schematic diagram of study.

In HPV+HNSCC, CCL20 secreted from KRT15high tumor cells promotes the formation of TLS and enhance anti-PD-1 therapy efficacy. TLS also provide a suitable environment for the proliferation of PD-1+CD8+T cells.

In HPV+HNSCC, CCL20 secreted from KRT15high tumor cells promotes the formation of TLS and enhance anti-PD-1 therapy efficacy. TLS also provide a suitable environment for the proliferation of PD-1+CD8+T cells.