Table 3 Determinants of SBP, DBP, and baPWV

Variables	SBP				DBP				baPWV
	Univariate		Multivariate (R² = 0.40)		Univariate		Multivariate (R² = 0.39)		Univariate		Multivariate (R² = 0.60)
	r	P	β	P	r	P	β	P	r	P	β	P
Sex (men vs. women)	–	–	−0.29	<0.001	–	–	−0.24	0.005	–	–	0.20	0.005
Age	0.16	0.079	−0.07	0.445	0.33	<0.001	0.16	0.105	0.57	<0.001	0.36	<0.001
SBP	–	–	–	–	0.75	<0.001	–	–	0.54	<0.001	0.48	<0.001
baPWV	0.54	<0.001	0.71	<0.001	0.52	<0.001	0.45	<0.001	–	–	–	–
Heart rate	0.08	0.374	−0.07	0.372	0.34	<0.001	0.22	0.005	0.18	0.047	0.15	0.015
BMI	−0.08	0.379	0.22	0.016	−0.26	0.004	0.08	0.404	−0.39	<0.001	−0.23	0.002
Urine Na/K (high vs. low)	–	–	0.09	0.230	–	–	0.05	0.505	−0.21	0.019	−0.003	0.967

baPWV brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity, BMI body mass index, DBP diastolic blood pressure, SBP systolic blood pressure

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