Table 2 Therapeutic lifestyle changes for managing hypertension
1. Salt restriction <6 g/day |
2. Diet Rich in fruits and vegetables Rich in low-fat dairy products and reduced in saturated fat and cholesterol |
3. Body weight reduction BMI = 18.5–24.9 kg/m2 |
4. Exercise adoption Aerobic, at least 30 min/day, at least 5 days/week |
5. Alcohol limitation Men < 30 g/day, Women < 20 g/day as ethanol |
6. Cessation of smoke Complete abstinence |