Table 2 Echocardiographic characteristics based on sex
Variable | Population (n = 441) | Male (n = 229) | Female (n = 212) | p |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Left ventricle | ||||
LVMI (g/m2) | 93.8 ± 26.4 | 99.8 ± 27.9 | 87.3 ± 23.1 | <0.001 |
LVH | 122 (27.7) | 54 (23.6) | 68 (32.1) | 0.046 |
-Eccentric | 35 (7.9) | 13 (5.7) | 22 (10.4) | 0.068 |
-Concentric | 87 (19.7) | 41 (17.9) | 46 (21.7) | 0.317 |
RWT | 0.42 ± 0.08 | 0.42 ± 0.09 | 0.42 ± 0.08 | 0.449 |
EF (%) | 63.0 ± 7.8 | 61.7 ± 8.0 | 64.3 ± 7.4 | <0.001 |
Diastolic function | ||||
E/A | 1.1 ± 0.6 | 1.0 ± 0.4 | 1.1 ± 0.8 | 0.084 |
Septal Em/Etdi | 10.9 ± 4.3 | 10.4 ± 4.6 | 11.5 ± 3.9 | 0.009 |
Lateral Em/Etdi (402) | 8.4 ± 3.9 | 7.8 ± 3.1 | 8.9 ± 4.5 | 0.003 |
Mean Em/Etdi (402) | 9.3 ± 3.4 | 8.8 ± 3.2 | 9.8 ± 3.4 | 0.002 |
Left Atrium | ||||
LAVh2 (ml/m2) | 19.0 ± 7.5 | 18.9 ± 7.2 | 19.2 ± 7.8 | 0.643 |
LAeh2 n (%) | 223 (50.6) | 98 (42.8) | 125 (59.0) | 0.001 |
LAVBSA (ml/m2) | 28.6 ± 10.8 | 28.6 ± 10.7 | 28.5 ± 10.9 | 0.877 |
LAeBSA n (%) | 103 (23.4) | 53 (23.1) | 50 (23.6) | 0.912 |
