This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution
Access options
Subscribe to this journal
Receive 12 print issues and online access
$259.00 per year
only $21.58 per issue
Buy this article
- Purchase on SpringerLink
- Instant access to the full article PDF.
USD 39.95
Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

References
Hou XZ, Lv YF, Li YS, Wu Q, Lv QY, Yang YT, et al. Association between different insulin resistance surrogates and all-cause mortality in patients with coronary heart disease and hypertension: NHANES longitudinal cohort study. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2024;23:86.
Zhang F, Kadierding R, Zhang S, Yang H, Ren L, Ren M, et al. Triglyceride glucose index for predicting major adverse cardiovascular events in Chinese patients with hypertension. Angiology. 2023;74:259–67.
Cipolletta E, Tata LJ, Nakafero G, Avery AJ, Mamas MA, Abhishek A. Association between gout flare and subsequent cardiovascular events among patients with gout. JAMA. 2022;328:440–50.
Gill D, Cameron AC, Burgess S, Li X, Doherty DJ, Karhunen V, et al. Urate, blood pressure, and cardiovascular disease: evidence from mendelian randomization and meta-analysis of clinical trials. Hypertension. 2021;77:383–92.
Shinohara K. Renal denervation: a key approach to hypertension and cardiovascular disease. Hypertens Res. 2024;47:2671–7.
Acknowledgements
MK was supported by research grants from JSPS KAKENHI (20K17168 and 23K07493), and the Japanese Society of Gout and Uric & Nucleic Acid. KS was supported by research grants from JSPS KAKENHI (21K08032 and 24K11270). The authors acknowledge the use of Chat GPT and Claude 3.5 Sonnet for assistance in refining the clarity and grammar of the English language in this manuscript. However, the authors are responsible for the content and integrity of the manuscript.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare no competing interests.
Additional information
Publisher’s note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kuwabara, M., Shinohara, K., Kim, HL. et al. Report on the Joint Symposium of the Korean Society of CardioMetabolic Syndrome (KSCMS) and the Japanese Society of Hypertension (JSH) at the 8th Asia-Pacific CardioMetabolic Syndrome (APCMS) Congress in Seoul. Hypertens Res 48, 2755–2757 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-025-02310-z
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Version of record:
Issue date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41440-025-02310-z