Fig. 4: Comparison of provider-reported patient outcomes following conservative (medication and non-medical) versus surgical management for chronic scrotal content pain (CSCP), stratified by outcome category. | International Journal of Impotence Research

Fig. 4: Comparison of provider-reported patient outcomes following conservative (medication and non-medical) versus surgical management for chronic scrotal content pain (CSCP), stratified by outcome category.

From: Contemporary approaches and treatment perspectives for chronic scrotal content pain: insights from a national practice patterns survey of reproductive urologists

Fig. 4

Each point represents the estimated percentage of patients experiencing a given outcome as reported by an individual provider (n = 41). Violin plots illustrate the distribution of responses, with overlaid boxplots showing the interquartile range and median (white diamond). Statistical comparisons between groups were performed using the Mann–Whitney U test (*p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001), appropriate for non-parametric data. CSCP chronic scrotal content pain.

Back to article page