Fig. 7

Energy transfer and Arctic amplification. a Correlation between the changes in seasonal ocean heat flux amplitude (ΔOHFseasonal) and Arctic amplification. b Correlation between annual change in atmospheric poleward heat transport and correlation between model summer surface albedo feedback partial temperature contribution and fall/winter surface turbulent flux partial temperature contribution for (c) Arctic domain, (d) Barents Sea, and (e) Beaufort/Chukchi Sea