Fig. 3

Transcriptional memory persists in the absence of Zelda. a–h Snapshots of maximum intensity projected Z-stack of Drosophila embryo movies expressing snaE (a–d) or snaE + 3Zld (e–h) at nc13 (a, c, e, g) and nc14 (b, d, f, h), in a white-RNAi (a, b, e, f) or in a zld-RNAi genetic background (c, d, g, h). Nuclei exhibiting a spot of active transcription are false-colored in yellow. i, j Temporal coordination of all activated nuclei in nc14 for snaE (i) and snaE + 3Zld transgene (j), in a white-RNAi (solid curves) and in a zld-RNAi genetic background (dashed curves). Statistics: snaE white-RNAi: 9 movies, n = 972; snaE zld-RNAi: 4 movies n = 156; snaE + 3Zld white-RNAi: 6 movies n = 541; snaE + 3Zld zld-RNAi: 5 movies n = 160. Error bars represent SEM. k, l Kinetics of activation during the first 15 min of nc14 driven by the snaE transgene or the snaE + 3Zld transgene in white-RNAi (solid curves) or in zld-RNAi embryos (dashed curves). The kinetics of nuclei coming from transcriptionally active mothers in nc13 (green curves) is compared to those arising from inactive mothers (red curves). Statistics: snaE white-RNAi: 6 movies, n = 302; snaE zld-RNAi: 4 movies n = 86; snaE + 3Zld white-RNAi: 6 movies n = 273; snaE + 3Zld zld-RNAi: 5 movies n = 111). In Fig. 3, only nuclei located within a 25 μm rectangle centered around the ventral furrow/pseudo-furrow for zld-RNAi are considered. Scale bars represent 10 μm