Fig. 10 | Nature Communications

Fig. 10

From: Enhanced future changes in wet and dry extremes over Africa at convection-permitting scale

Fig. 10

Scaling between future changes in extreme 3-hourly precipitation intensity and the dew point temperature. a, b Scaling coefficient given by future change in logarithm of extreme precipitation intensity divided by future change in mean dew point temperature, for the wet season, for CP4A and R25. The median scaling across Africa is indicated in the panel titles; colours correspond with the scaling coefficient divided by the Clausius–Clapeyron relationship of 6.2%K−1 (such that a value of 1 corresponds to CC scaling). c, d Joint probability distribution of change in logarithm of extreme precipitation intensity versus change in mean dew point temperature Td, for the wet season, across Africa, for CP4A and R25. Cyan lines show the relationship for 0.5, 1 and 2 times CC-scaling; red lines show the average relationship obtained from fitting a Lowess regression line. Extreme precipitation intensity is defined as the 95th percentile of wet values (>0.1 mm h−1), for daily maximum 3-hourly precipitation, and is set to missing (and masked in grey) over sea points and where less than 5% of the data is wet. The wet season is the 3-month period with the highest mean precipitation in TRMM, defined on a grid-point basis

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