Table 1 Optimization of reaction conditions

From: Regioselective radical α-borylation of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds for direct synthesis of α-borylcarbonyl molecules

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Entry

LB-BH3

Initiator

RSH (x mol%)

3a Yield (%)b

1

2a

AIBN

tert-dodecanethiol (20)

49 (39)d

2

2a

AIBN

tert-dodecanethiol (50)

81c

3

2a

AIBN

PhSH (20)

77

4

2a

AIBN

4-MeOC6H4SH (20)

75

5

2a

AIBN

4-CO2MeC6H4SH (20)

73

6

2a

AIBN

MeO2CCH2SH (20)

80

7

2b

AIBN

PhSH (20)

89

8

2c

AIBN

PhSH (20)

70

9

2d

AIBN

PhSH (20)

67

10

2e

AIBN

PhSH (20)

0 (95)e

11

2 f

AIBN

PhSH (20)

0 (98)e

12

2a

AIBN

--

0 (83)d

13f

2a

TBHN

tert-dodecanethiol (50)

67 (17)d

14f

2a

TBHN

PhSH (20)

60

15

2a

--

tert-dodecanethiol (50)

0 (98)d

16

2a

--

PhSH (20)

0 (88)d

  1. aReaction conditions: 2 (0.2–0.3 mmol), 1a (1.2 equiv), initiator (20 mol%), RSH (x mol%), CH3CN (2 ml), 80 °C for 12 h
  2. bNMR yield using tetrachloroethane as an internal standard
  3. cIsolated yield
  4. dRecovery yield of 2a is shown in parentheses
  5. eRecovery yield of 1a is shown in parentheses
  6. fThe reaction was conducted at 50 °C