Fig. 1 | Nature Communications

Fig. 1

From: Impact of molecular quadrupole moments on the energy levels at organic heterojunctions

Fig. 1The alt text for this image may have been generated using AI.

Chemical structures and quadrupole components of small molecules: Values in brackets are the quadrupole components perpendicular to the molecular plane (Qπ), as calculated with density functional theory (DFT). Supplementary Table 1 summarises the in-plane quadrupole components. F4ZnPc is a mixture of different isomers, where the fluorine atom is bonded to one of the two outer carbon positions (2 or 3)20

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