Fig. 5
From: Complex hazard cascade culminating in the Anak Krakatau sector collapse

Morphological changes by sector collapse, material deposition, and subsequent erosion. a–c TerraSAR-X satellite radar images in high-resolution spotlight mode showing the extents of changes associated with sector collapse and with the formation and erosion of the new coastline, tuff ring, and crater lake before and after the 22 December 2018 collapse. d, e Before and after comparison of the morphology deduced from TanDEM-X data (before, light-gray shading) and camera drone data (after, dark gray shading) revealing profound topographic changes, material loss and deposition of new materials. Erosion was carving gullies on the volcano flanks by early January 2018