Fig. 2 | Nature Communications

Fig. 2

From: Virtual-photon-mediated spin-qubit–transmon coupling

Fig. 2The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.

Resonant interaction. The schematics at the top of the graphs indicate the energy levels of the RX qubit (\({\nu }_{{\rm{RX}}}\)), coupling resonator (\({\nu }_{{\rm{C}}}\)) and transmon (\({\nu }_{{\rm{T}}}\)). Theory curves in the absence (presence) of coupling are shown as dashed black (red) lines. a Reflected amplitude \(| {S}_{11}|\) as a function of RX detuning \(\it \Delta\) and probe frequency \({\nu }_{{\rm{p}}}\) for RX qubit tunnel coupling configuration 2. b Reflected amplitude \(| {S}_{11}|\) as a function of relative transmon (Tmon) flux \({\it{\Phi} }_{{\rm{T}}}/{\it{\Phi} }_{0}\) and \({\nu }_{{\rm{p}}}\). The states \(\left|\pm \right\rangle\) are discussed in the main text. c Cuts from panel a at \({\it{\Delta}} /h\simeq -7.6\ {\rm{GHz}}\) (black) and from panel b at \({\it{\Phi} }_{{\rm{T}}}/{\it{\Phi} }_{0}\simeq 0.3\) (green) as marked with arrows in the respective panels. The black trace is offset in \(| {S}_{11}|\) by 0.1. Theory fits are shown as red dashed lines. d \(| {S}_{11}|\) as a function of \({\it{\Delta}}\) and \({\nu }_{{\rm{p}}}\) for RX qubit tunnel coupling configuration 2. The states \(\left|-,\pm \right\rangle\) and \(\left|+,\pm \right\rangle\) are explained in the main text. The black and blue arrows are referred to in f, the purple arrow is discussed in the text. e Result of master equation simulation for parameters as in d. The values for \(| {S}_{11}|\) are scaled to the experimental data range in d. \(| {S}_{11}({\nu }_{{\rm{p}}})|\) at \({\it{\Delta}} /h\simeq -9.8\ {\rm{GHz}}\) and \({\it{\Delta}} /h\simeq -5.6\ {\rm{GHz}}\) as marked with the corresponding colored arrows in panels d, e. The blue trace is offset in \(| {S}_{11}|\) by 0.2

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