Fig. 4: Cerebellar organoids electroporation with Gfi1/c-MYC and Otx2/c-MYC induces overproliferation.
From: Modeling medulloblastoma in vivo and with human cerebellar organoids

a Schematic representation of organoids electroporation. b Brightfield and fluorescence images of cerebellar organoids at day 60 electroporated at day 35 with pPBVenus. c Brightfield and fluorescence images of cerebellar organoids at day 60 electroporated at day 35 with pPBase + pPBMyc + pPBGfi1 + pPBVenus. d Brightfield and fluorescence images of cerebellar organoids at day 60 electroporated at day 35 with pPBase + pPBMyc + pPBOtx2 + pPBVenus. Arrows in (b, c, d) indicate Venus-positive cells. e Confocal images of GFP (Venus) and PCNA immunofluorescence of cerebellar organoids at day 60 electroporated at day 35 with pPBase + pPBVenus + pPBMyc and pPBOtx2. Arrows indicate double-positive cells. f Confocal images of GFP (Venus) and β3-tubulin immunofluorescence of cerebellar organoids at day 60 electroporated at day 35 with pPBase + pPBMyc + pPBOtx2 + pPBVenus. Arrows indicate β3-tubulin-negative cells. g Quantification of cerebellar organoids at day 60, electroporated at day 35 with either pPBVenus or pPBase + pPBMyc + pPBOtx2 + pPBVenus (OM) or pPBase + pPBMyc + pPBGfi1 + pPBVenus (GM). n = 6 biologically independent organoids. h Quantification of cerebellar organoids at day 40, electroporated at day 35 with either pPBVenus or pPBase + pPBMyc + pPBOtx2 + pPBVenus (OM) or pPBase + pPBMyc + pPBGfi1 + pPBVenus (GM). n = 6 biologically independent organoids. Error bars in (g, e) represent standard error of the mean. Scale bars 250 µm in (b–d),100 µm in (e, f). Paired Student's t test, two tails. *p-value < 0.05, **p-value < 0.01. ***p-value < 0.001.