Table 2 Direct and indirect environmental benefits in GHG mitigation scenarios.
From: Managing energy infrastructure to decarbonize industrial parks in China
Indicator | M1 | M2 | M3 | M4 | M5 | Integrated | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Direct | ∆GHG (MtCO2 eq.) | −302 | −1087 | −2101 | −1110 | −1137 | −4266 |
∆Freshwater (Mm3) | 159 | 1917 | −19,086 | −8184 | −2429 | −23,284 | |
∆SO2 (kt) | −1141 | −2730 | −3476 | −8187 | −2992 | −11,196 | |
∆NOx (kt) | −890 | 820 | −3010 | −4546 | −1662 | −5209 | |
Indirect | ∆GHG (MtCO2 eq.) | −13.6 | −167 | −202 | −90.1 | −70.1 | −422 |
∆Freshwater (Mm3) | 19.0 | −286 | −1,148 | −287 | −79.2 | −1,521 | |
∆SO2 (kt) | 8.42 | −220 | −329 | −112 | −31.1 | −547 | |
∆NOx (kt) | −58.5 | −337 | −416 | −182 | −213 | −943 | |