Table 1 Spectroscopic properties and singlet oxygen quantum yields in acetonitrile and aqueous solution.

From: Rationally designed ruthenium complexes for 1- and 2-photon photodynamic therapy

 

Spectroscopic properties

Singlet oxygen quantum yield/%

 

λabs/nm (ε/M−1 cm−1 × 10−3)

σ2/GM

λem/nm

Φem/%

τ air/ns

τ degassed/ns

Direct

450 nm CH3CN

Direct 450 nm D2O

Indirect

450 nm CH3CN

Indirect

450 nm PBS

Indirect

540 nm CH3CN

Indirect

540 nm PBS

1

300 (81.6), 385 (111.6), 515 (47.8)

147

677

1.9

86

385

65

n.d.

66

5

61

3

2

305 (109.5), 425 (133.4), 495 (111.8)

2175

709

>0.1

48

222

18

n.d.

25

3

16

1

3

305 (96.6), 370 (152.3), 495 (63.9)

573

682

1.1

76

338

52

n.d.

48

6

49

5

4

290 (57.0), 425 (93.5), 485 (82.6)

838

703

0.4

69

417

34

n.d.

40

2

37

3

5

295 (76.9), 360 (99.8), 475 (39.5)

313

674

1.4

36

231

54

n.d.

51

8

46

6

6

290 (79.0), 415 (57.3), 460 (61.4)

349

697

0.5

54

405

46

n.d.

53

2

38

2

7

290 (95.7), 365 (64.8), 465 (34.4)

263

664

2.8

96

542

75

n.d.

77

11

68

10

  1. Average of three independent measurements.
  2. λabs absorption maximum, σ2 2P absorption cross section, λem emission maximum, Φem luminescence quantum yield, τ excited state lifetime, n.d. not detectable.