Fig. 6: Typical length scales required for patterning organic semiconductors.

The characteristic dimensions are shown for metamaterials, photonic structures, displays, organic field-effect transistors (OFETs), organic photovoltaics (OPV), RFID tags, security features and organic thermoelectric generators (OTEGs). Pattern resolutions obtained in the present work are indicated by solid black bars, with broken bars showing their plausible extensions.