Fig. 1: Dynamics of system-level change in the ocean economy.

The elements of the ocean social-economic system undergoing systemic change as a result of interactions between culture, existing regimes, and niche innovations, all of which are influenced by landscape pressures. Redrawn from Narberhaus and Sheppard116, with permission from the author and in compliance with the CC BY-SA 3.0 license, 2015 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/.