Table 1 Demographic data of development and test data set.

From: A scalable physician-level deep learning algorithm detects universal trauma on pelvic radiographs

 

No. (%) of patients

  
 

Development data set

Test data set

 

Variables

(n = 5204)

(n = 1888)

p Value

Year of injury

2008–2016

2017

 

Age, median (IQR), y

60.00 [37.00, 78.00]

55.00 [30.75, 75.25]

<0.001

Gender, male

2752 (52.9)

908 (48.1)

<0.001

Mechanism of injury

  

<0.001

Motor vehicle accident

2193 (42.1)

893 (47.3)

 

Fall

2683 (51.6)

843 (44.7)

 

Mechanical injury

148 (2.8)

49 (2.6)

 

Other mechanisms

112 (2.2)

42 (2.2)

 

Unavailable

68 (1.3)

61 (3.2)

 

Extremity AIS ≥ 3

2624 (50.4)

517 (27.4)

<0.001

AIS ≥ 16

1087 (20.9)

185 (9.8)

<0.001

Acute trauma finding

3110 (59.8)

619 (32.8)

 

Hip fracture

   

Intracapsular

1014 (19.5)

184 (9.7)

<0.001

Extracapsular

1059 (20.3)

207 (11.0)

<0.001

Pelvic area fracture

  

<0.001

LC type

576 (11.1)

97 (5.1)

 

APC type

60 (1.2)

7 (0.4)

 

VS type

25 (0.5)

3 (0.2)

 

Other

259 (5.0)

42 (2.2)

 

Hip dislocation

130 (2.5)

51 (2.7)

0.693

Femoral shaft fracture

62 (1.2)

30 (1.6)

0.234

Periprosthetic fracture

38 (0.7)

29 (1.5)

0.003

  1. IQR interquatile range, AIS abbreviated injury scale, LC lateral compression, APC anterior–posterior compression, VS vertical shearing.