Fig. 7: Hemostasis in a lethal pig liver perforation wound model.
a Schematic illustration of the hemostatic process of hemostats in a lethal pig liver perforation wound model. b Photographs of the hemostatic effect of the blank, CELOXTM, and MACS-2 groups. The yellow arrow and dotted line represented the boundary of the liver and the bleeding site, respectively. c, d Hemostatic time and total blood loss in the blank, CELOXTM, and MACS-2 groups. n = 3 pigs per group. Data are expressed as mean ± SD. The significant difference was detected by one-way ANOVA with Tukey’s multiple comparisons test. ****P < 0.0001. e Schematic diagram of hemostatic procedure and mechanism of the MACS-2.
