Fig. 5: Levelized cost of CO2 mitigation (LCCM) and compensation energy under different techno-economic parameters.
From: Assessment of plum rain’s impact on power system emissions in Yangtze-Huaihe River basin of China

a LCCM of coal power to natural gas power (C2N)+ demand response (DR) under different DR compensation cost and DR power levels. b LCCM of C2N + carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) under different CCUS costs and efficiencies. c LCCM of C2N + long-duration (LD) under different power and energy capacity cost levels. d Compensation energy for C2N + DR under different DR compensation cost and DR power levels. e Clean energy for C2N + CCUS under different CCUS costs and efficiencies. f Net released energy for C2N + LD under different power and energy capacity cost levels.