Table 3 Changes in solar cell and module exports, imports, outputs and application under TBS0, TBS1 and TBS2 in contrast to BAU scenario (%).

From: Breaking down barriers on PV trade will facilitate global carbon mitigation

Country/Economy	Change in export			Change in import			Change in output			Change in application/installation
	TBS0	TBS1	TBS2	TBS0	TBS1	TBS2	TBS0	TBS1	TBS2	TBS0	TBS1	TBS2
AUS	30.33	−2.04	−3.72	0.40	−0.14	−0.22	12.14	−1.03	−1.82	−1.15	0.41	0.63
AUT	22.29	−0.47	−10.44	25.53	−0.04	−21.60	5.20	−0.28	0.63	9.92	0.12	−10.90
BEL	27.86	−0.39	−21.09	25.15	−0.04	−21.45	2.24	−0.22	0.16	10.41	0.12	−10.49
BRA	59.26	−0.50	−1.11	31.93	0.11	0.14	−17.96	−0.38	−0.52	6.02	0.13	0.17
CAN	26.05	−5.92	−8.36	30.10	−0.45	−0.59	5.28	−2.83	−4.13	5.21	0.69	1.11
CHN	18.69	−5.09	−6.26	60.12	−0.78	0.03	2.15	−1.26	−1.64	−1.90	0.53	0.65
CZE	23.34	−0.28	−13.68	22.14	−0.01	−17.96	15.51	−0.20	−9.76	15.30	0.04	−16.62
FRA	29.39	−0.60	−13.78	29.81	−0.06	−25.51	3.01	−0.22	2.71	8.01	0.03	−8.93
DEU	27.13	−0.68	−12.11	27.91	−0.04	−23.33	9.53	−0.41	−2.16	10.44	0.17	−11.16
IND	31.33	−9.00	−14.96	20.69	−9.99	−10.65	−10.59	6.51	5.91	14.65	−7.34	−7.61
ITA	24.73	−5.29	−11.09	25.48	−0.24	−21.99	8.99	−2.96	−1.90	9.64	0.41	−10.59
JPN	52.69	−0.67	−1.85	1.29	0.31	0.63	8.31	−0.31	−0.72	−2.53	0.25	0.55
MYS	19.48	−4.12	−6.88	25.88	−0.30	−0.52	10.33	−2.70	−4.54	7.24	0.54	0.98
MEX	37.26	−1.10	−26.59	21.10	−0.09	−0.22	−19.38	−0.42	−1.46	11.57	0.22	0.46
NLD	26.16	−0.25	−16.67	25.55	−0.07	−21.39	13.13	−0.22	−8.23	13.45	0.43	−13.87
TWN	34.72	0.08	−4.35	66.20	0.29	−0.72	15.76	0.03	−2.41	−8.12	−0.04	0.69
POL	28.15	−0.69	−16.09	23.81	−0.04	−20.63	3.65	−0.35	1.59	11.92	0.12	−12.87
KOR	19.59	−4.34	−7.58	2.99	−0.70	−1.26	11.56	−2.68	−4.70	−2.32	0.55	0.94
RUS	36.42	4.79	−4.94	30.70	0.15	0.12	−13.69	−0.15	−0.67	5.29	0.07	0.24
THA	28.85	0.16	−3.23	47.93	0.28	0.41	−2.60	−0.09	−0.89	−1.59	−0.01	0.22
TUR	32.72	−0.60	−1.78	36.68	0.11	0.61	−13.19	−0.19	−0.91	2.87	0.04	0.23
GBR	34.69	−1.80	−16.72	31.01	−0.06	−26.07	−0.67	−0.57	5.50	8.69	0.18	−9.47
USA	32.92	−12.61	−27.56	23.60	−14.69	−14.71	−14.69	11.98	10.13	13.49	−10.15	−9.39
VIE	24.21	−2.90	−9.99	22.10	−0.08	−0.37	15.34	−2.00	−7.02	13.84	0.15	0.81
ROW-_CPE	20.47	−0.91	−6.01	17.10	−0.11	−0.24	10.37	−0.67	−4.16	14.02	0.33	0.61

This table shows changes in solar photovoltaic (PV) trade export value, import value and output of each trade partner and major countries/economies under the reduced trade barrier scenario (TBS0), the foreseeable higher trade barrier scenario (TBS1), and the intensified trade barrier scenario (TBS2). ROW-_CPE includes countries/economies other than the 24 largest PV trade partners identified in the GSIM 6.0 model and were treated as one economy. This study converted all of the currencies to US$ first and then converted them to 2010 US$ for comparability.

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Table 3 Changes in solar cell and module exports, imports, outputs and application under TBS0, TBS1 and TBS2 in contrast to BAU scenario (%).

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