Table 1 Summary of key vehicle characteristics for the 2-wheelers and 4-wheelers.

From: Electrifying passenger road transport in India requires near-term electricity grid decarbonisation

4-wheelers

curb weight (kg)

wheelbase (mm)

Battery size (kWh)

ARAI-certified based on MIDC*

Electric range (km)

Energy consumption (Wh/km)

Fuel consumption L/100km

Tata Nexon

 Electric

1400

2498

30.2

312

100

 Gasoline 1.2L

1237

2498

 

5.6

 Diesel 1.5L

1305

2498

4.2

Mahindra Verito

 Electric

1225

2630

21.2

110

164

 Gasoline 1.4L

1080

2630

 

7.4

 Diesel 1.5L

1140

2630

4.8

Tata Tigor

 Electric

1590

2450

21.5

213

101

 Gasoline 1.2L

1100

2450

4.9

 Diesel 1.05L

1130

2450

4.1

2-wheelers

curb weight (kg)

Fuel Consumption (L/100km)

Battery size (kWh)

Electric range (km)

Energy consumption (Wh/km)

Maximum speed (km/h)

Gasoline 2 W (Class 1)

 India Average

109

1.7

NA

Electric 2 W (Class 1)

 Revolt RV400

108

3.2

156

21

80

 TVS iQube

118

2.3

75

30

78

 Ather 450 Plus

111

2.7

107

25

80

 Hero Optima e5

73

1.5

82

19

42

 Hero Nyx e5

77

1.3

50

27

40

 Hero Photon LP

87

1.9

80

23

45

 Hero Flash

87

1.0

50

19

25

 Hero Flash e2

69

1.5

85

18

25

 Hero Optima

86

1.0

50

19

25

 Hero Optima e2

68

1.5

85

18

25

 Hero Optima ER

83

1.5

122

13

42

 Hero Nyx ER

87

2.7

100

27

42

 Okinawa Lite

96

1.3

60

21

25

 Okinawa Ridge+

96

1.7

84

21

45

 Okinawa iPraise+

96

3.3

139

24

58

 Okinawa PraisePro

96

2.0

88

23

58

  1. *ARAI Automotive Research Association of India, MIDC Modified Indian Drive Cycle
  2. Data collected from the manufacturers’ websites in the year 2020.