Table 1 August comparison statistics between 2002–2011 and 2012–2018 mean atmospheric composition, for the three regions of interest from an independent, two-tailed t-test, for α = 0.05.

From: New seasonal pattern of pollution emerges from changing North American wildfires

 

P

t

df

d

Mean

95% CI

     

difference

 

PNW

Column CO

0.003

−3.627

14

1.753

−12.844

−20.233; −5.454

Surface CO

0.009

−3.038

14

1.468

−22.005

−37.122; −6.888

AOD

0.024

−2.503

15

1.119

−0.135

−0.291; 0.021

Central USA

Column CO

0.005

−3.284

14

1.593

−10.194

−16.632; −3.755

Surface CO

0.017

−2.712

14

1.332

−13.187

−23.048; −3.326

AOD

0.021

−2.585

15

1.200

−0.0810

−0.167; 0.004

Northeast

Column CO

0.003

−3.581

14

1.765

−11.948

−18.670; −5.227

Surface CO

0.009

−3.056

14

1.580

−19.516

−31.280; −7.752

AOD

0.030

−2.400

15

1.095

−0.0810

−0.176; 0.014

  1. P = P value, t = t statistic, df = degrees of freedom, d = Cohen’s measure of sample effect size for comparing two sample means, Mean difference = 2002 to 2011—2012 to 2018, 95% CI = Confidence interval for 95%.