Fig. 2: Atomic structure and compositional fluctuation of La(5TM0.2)O3.

a HAADF-STEM, b ABF, and (c) marked ABF images of La(5TM0.2)O3 taken from [110] zone axis. Scale bar, 0.5 nm. The green and silver dots marked in c denotes the B-site atoms and oxygen atom, respectively. d Atomic EDS mapping showing the disordered elemental distribution in the B-site of the ABO3 structure. e–h Line profiles of the atomic fraction calculated from the relative intensity, representing the distribution of individual B-site elements in a (001) plane projected along the [110] zone axis.