Table 1 Optimization of the reaction conditions.

From: A practical fluorosulfonylating platform via photocatalytic imidazolium-based SO2F radical reagent

Entry

Variation from the conditions

Yield of 3aa/%

E:Z of 3ab

1

None

62

>20:1

2

2b instead of 2a

71 (65)c

>20:1

3

2c instead of 2a

58

>20:1

4

2d instead of 2a

64

>20:1

5

2e instead of 2a

16

>20:1

6

Ir(ppy)3 instead of 4CzIPN

59

>20:1

7

Other solvents instead of DME

0–41%

>20:1

8

w/o KH2PO4

45

>20:1

9

w/o 4CzIPN

0

10

In the darkness

0

  1. a Yield determined by gas chromatography (GC) using dodecane as an internal standard; b The Z/E ratio was determined by 1H NMR and GC; c Isolated yield.