Table 1 Interactions of SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro C145S with both bound hNEMO226–234 and bound C-terminal tail in the crystal structure

From: Structural and functional characterization of NEMO cleavage by SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro

 

3CLpro

hNEMO

C-terminus

Subsite/

Substrate

Residue

Interaction

Residue

Interaction

Residue

(moiety)

(distance)

(moiety)

(distance)

(moiety)

S6/P6

Q192 (main_N–H)

  

HB (3.0 Å)

S301 (main_C=O)

 

Q192 (main_C=O)

  

HB (2.9 Å)

S301 (γOH)

 

N.A.

N.A.

K226

  

S5/P5

N.A.

N.A.

L227

N.A.

G302

S4/P4

T190 (main_C=O)

HB (2.9 Å)

A228 (main_N–H)

  
 

M165 (side)

  

HC

V303 (side)

 

Q189 (side_Nε2)

  

HB (2.6 Å)

V303 (main_C=O)

S3/P3

E166 (main_C=O)

HB (3.0 Å)

Q229 (main_N–H)

HB (3.1 Å)

T304 (main_N–H)

 

E166 (main_N–H)

HB (2.9 Å)

Q229 (main_C=O)

HB (3.1 Å)

T304 (main_C=O)

S2/P2

Q189 (side_Oε1)

HB (3.2 Å)

L230 (main_N–H)

  
 

M49 (side)

HC

L230 (side)

HC

F305 (side)

 

M165 (side)

HC

L230 (side)

HC

F305 (side)

 

Water 109

  

HB (2.8 Å)

F305 (main_C=O)

S1/P1

H164 (main_C=O)

HB (3.2 Å)

Q231 (main_N–H)

  
 

S145 (main_N–H)

HB (3.0 Å)

Q231 (main_C=O)

HB (3.0 Å)

Q306 (main_OXT)

 

G143 (main_N–H)

HB (2.8 Å)

Q231 (main_C=O)

HB (2.7 Å)

Q306 (main_OXT)

 

S145 (γOH)

HB (3.0 Å)

Q231 (main_C=O)

HB (2.6 Å)

Q306 (main_C=O)

 

S144 (γOH)

HB (3.0)

Q231 (side_Oε1)

HB (3.2 Å)

Q306 (side_Oε1)

 

H163 (side_Nε2)

HB (2.4 Å)

Q231 (side_Oε1)

HB (2.5) Å)

Q306 (side_Oε2)

 

Water 109

  

HB (2.5 Å)

Q306 (main_C=O)

 

S145 (γOH)

  

HB (3.1 Å)

Q306 (main_OXT)

 

E166 (side_Oε1)

  

HB (2.6 Å)

Q306 (side_Nε1)

S1’/P1’

L27 (side)

HC

V232 (side)

  

S2’/P2’

T26 (main_C=O)

HB (3.0 Å)

A233 (main_N–H)

  
 

T26 (main_N–H)

HB (3.2 Å)

A233 (main_C=O)

  

S3’/P3’

N.A.

N.A.

Y234

  
  1. The hydrogen bond (HB) interactions involving side chain or main chain atoms and hydrophobic contacts (HC) formed in each subsite of 3CLpro are shown.