Table 1 Description of decarbonization scenarios and their implemented policies in ReEDS (see SI Table S-1 for a description of ReEDS carbon policy inputs for each scenario)

From: Air pollution disparities and equality assessments of US national decarbonization strategies

Scenario

Scenario description

Scenario approach

Source

A

Base

Includes all current policies and standards (state renewable portfolio standards, tax credits, etc.) but implements no new carbon policies

5

B

US NDC

United States Nationally Determined Contributions via the 2015 Paris Agreement. Carbon cap implemented in ReEDS to follow emissions allotted

39

C

1.5 °C Pathway

Based on policy required to maintain global warming under 1.5 °C. Carbon cap implemented in ReEDS to follow emissions allotted

39

D

80% RE 2050

National renewable energy mandate implemented beginning in 2020 at 20% and increased linearly to 80% renewable energy in 2050

5

E

100% RE 2035

National renewable energy mandate implemented beginning in 2020 at 20% national RE generation and increasing linearly to 100% RE generation in 2035

66

F

100% RE 2050

National renewable energy mandate implemented beginning in 2020 at 20% national RE generation and increasing linearly to 100% RE generation in 2050

5

G

Low Carbon 2035

National technology mandate implemented beginning in 2020 at 20% and increased linearly to 100% renewable energy, natural gas CCS, and nuclear in 2035

67

H

Low Carbon 2050

National technology mandate implemented beginning in 2020 at 20% and increased linearly to 100% renewable energy, natural gas CCS, and nuclear in 2050

67