Fig. 7: PLX dysregulates neurotransmitter levels in the brains of male Tg2541 mice.

a Glutamate levels in forebrain lysates of wild type (Wt) or Tg2541 (Tg) mice, dosed for 6–12 weeks with PLX3397 (275 mg/kg oral) or vehicle beginning at 4 months of age, were measured by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (HILIC-MS/MS). b γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) levels in forebrain lysates of Wt or Tg mice, dosed for 6–12 weeks with PLX3397 (275 mg/kg oral) or vehicle beginning at 4 months of age, were measured HILIC-MS/MS. In (a and b), Mann–Whitney tests were used for comparing vehicle and PLX3397 treatment groups within mouse genotype and sex, and the P values of statistically significant differences (P < 0.05) are shown. Each symbol represents an individual mouse and error bars indicate the s.d. of the mean. n = 6 Wt female vehicle, 14 Wt female PLX3397, 6 Wt male vehicle, 5 Wt male PLX3397, 15 Tg female vehicle, 8 Tg female PLX3397, 5 Tg male vehicle, and 12 Tg male PLX3397-treated mice. Source data are provided as a Source Data file. Raw data files from all metabolomics analyses are provided as Supplementary Data File 3.