Fig. 6: MTCP-50 based AEMFCs performance.

a Schematic diagram of AEMFCs assembled with the MTCP-50 AEM (25 ± 2 µm) and the conduction of OH− ions across the membrane matrix. b The performance of AEMFCs at different temperatures. c Summary of the PPD versus the noble-metal loading (Refer to Supplementary Table 7).