Table 1 U-series dating of TPL-73 and TPL-74
From: Early presence of Homo sapiens in Southeast Asia by 86–68 kyr at Tam Pà Ling, Northern Laos
Sample/raster | U (ppm) | U/Th | 234U/238U | 2 s | 230Th/238U | 2 s | Initial 234U/238U | 2 s | Age | 2 s |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TPL-73 | ||||||||||
TPL-73-R1-enamel | −0.1 | 239 | 1.2600 | 0.2000 | 1.3400 | 0.5200 | – | – | – | – |
TPL-73-R2-enamel | 0.1 | −787 | 1.5170 | 0.0560 | 0.6830 | 0.0820 | 1.5611 | 0.3306 | – | – |
TPL-73-R3-dentine | 43.3 | 675 × 103 | 1.4643 | 0.0037 | 0.6698 | 0.0089 | 1.4844 | 0.0076 | 64.2 | 1.1 |
TPL-73-R4-dentine | 47.2 | 220 × 104 | 1.4668 | 0.0042 | 0.6810 | 0.0110 | 1.4865 | 0.0103 | 65.9 | 1.4 |
TPL-73-R5-dentine | 46.9 | 75500 | 1.4650 | 0.0048 | 0.6720 | 0.0092 | 1.4851 | 0.0079 | 64.3 | 1.2 |
TPL-73-R6-dentine | 53.1 | 100 × 103 | 1.4655 | 0.0047 | 0.6560 | 0.0110 | 1.4813 | 0.0084 | 62.0 | 1.4 |
TPL-73-R7-dentine | 52.0 | 284 | 1.4624 | 0.0047 | 0.6540 | 0.0120 | 1.4764 | 0.0077 | – | – |
TPL-73-R8-dentine | 0.68 | 1 | 0.9400 | 0.0650 | 1.0540 | 0.0620 | – | – | – | – |
TPL-74 | ||||||||||
TPL-74-R1-dentine | 39.7 | 12379 | 1.6572 | 0.0075 | 0.7660 | 0.0150 | 1.7061 | 0.0055 | 64.6 | 1.7 |
TPL-74-R2-dentine | 38.7 | 28934 | 1.6528 | 0.0050 | 0.7947 | 0.0099 | 1.6994 | 0.0045 | 68.0 | 1.2 |
TPL-74-R3-dentine | 38.4 | 1014 | 1.6450 | 0.0120 | 0.7830 | 0.0120 | 1.696 | 0.0064 | 67.1 | 1.5 |
TPL-74-R4-dentine | 38.7 | 51067 | 1.6450 | 0.0035 | 0.7944 | 0.0073 | 1.6914 | 0.004 | 68.4 | 0.9 |
TPL-74-R5-dentine | 38.8 | 85238 | 1.6467 | 0.0042 | 0.7840 | 0.0120 | 1.6909 | 0.0046 | 67.2 | 1.4 |
TPL-74-R6-dentine | 38.5 | 21813 | 1.6418 | 0.0049 | 0.7902 | 0.0096 | 1.6915 | 0.0044 | 68.1 | 1.1 |
TPL-74-R7-enamel | 0.2 | 110 | 1.5160 | 0.0500 | 0.5820 | 0.0810 | 1.5194 | 0.0916 | – | – |
TPL-74-R8-enamel | 0.2 | 133 | 1.5270 | 0.0770 | 0.5570 | 0.0750 | 1.5629 | 0.2009 | – | – |
TPL-74-R9-enamel | 0.1 | 384 | 1.5430 | 0.0570 | 0.6080 | 0.0750 | – | – | – | – |
TPL-74-R10-enamel | 0.0 | 42 | 1.5180 | 0.0870 | 0.6100 | 0.1200 | – | – | – | – |
TPL-74-R11-enamel | 0.0 | –19 | 1.4800 | 0.1100 | 0.8200 | 0.1200 | 1.572 | 0.2839 | – | – |
MK16-coral standard | ||||||||||
Sample/raster | U (ppm) | 2 s | 234U/238U | 2 s | 230Th/238U | 2 s | Age | 2 s | ||
MK16_1 | 2.2 | 0.1 | 1.1050 | 0.0120 | 0.7340 | 0.0190 | 116.0 | 9.8 | ||
MK16_2 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 1.1180 | 0.0160 | 0.7660 | 0.0240 | 122.2 | 13.1 | ||
MK16_3 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 1.1140 | 0.0180 | 0.7740 | 0.0220 | 125.5 | 12.9 | ||
MK16_4 | 2.6 | 0.2 | 1.1170 | 0.0160 | 0.7640 | 0.0210 | 121.9 | 11.8 | ||
MK16_5 | 2.9 | 0.1 | 1.1080 | 0.0130 | 0.7530 | 0.0170 | 120.7 | 9.6 | ||
MK16_6 | 2.6 | 0.1 | 1.1170 | 0.0170 | 0.7800 | 0.0460 | 126.5 | 25.8 | ||
MK16_7 | 2.7 | 0.1 | 1.1140 | 0.0130 | 0.7500 | 0.0190 | 118.6 | 10.0 | ||
MK16_8 | 2.5 | 0.1 | 1.1140 | 0.0120 | 0.7560 | 0.0210 | 120.3 | 11.1 | ||
MK16_9 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 1.0860 | 0.0190 | 0.7290 | 0.0430 | 118.7 | 23.2 | ||
MK16_10 | 2.9 | 0.1 | 1.0970 | 0.0130 | 0.7490 | 0.0180 | 122.0 | 10.3 | ||
MK16_11 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 1.1180 | 0.0100 | 0.7620 | 0.0190 | 121.1 | 10.2 | ||
MK16_12 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 1.1020 | 0.0270 | 0.7640 | 0.0670 | 125.3 | 37.9 | ||
MK16-average | 2.5 | 0.2 | 1.109 | 0.016 | 0.757 | 0.028 | 121.6 | 15.5 | ||
MK16-solution | 2.327 | 0.001 | 1.110 | 0.002 | 0.764 | 0.007 | 124.0 | 2 | ||