Fig. 3: Spatial interaction index and its components. | Nature Communications

Fig. 3: Spatial interaction index and its components.

From: Global transboundary synergies and trade-offs among Sustainable Development Goals from an integrated sustainability perspective

Fig. 3

a Spatial interaction index of countries worldwide. b Interaction magnitude of 17 SDGs. c Interaction magnitude of 55 SDG indicators. Both the spatial interaction index and interaction magnitude are divided into four components: synergistic effects via nature-caused flows, trade-off effects via nature-caused flows, synergistic effects via international trade, and trade-off effects via international trade. The numbers displayed on the horizontal axis of c represent the identifiers for the 55 SDG indicators included in this study (Supplementary information Table S1).

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