Table 1 Baseline characteristics of control and WASH intervention groups included in this analysis of the WASH Benefits Bangladesh trial

From: WASH interventions and child diarrhea at the interface of climate and socioeconomic position in Bangladesh

Baseline characteristics

Control (N = 773)

Intervention (N = 835)

Mother’s characteristics

Mother’s age in years (Mean, SD)

23.5 (4.80)

24.1 (5.03)

Observations per household and compound

Persons per household (Mean, SD)

4.85 (2.55)

4.90 (2.37)

Persons per compound (Mean, SD)

14.6 (6.65)

15.5 (7.42)

Asset-based characteristics included in the construction of the wealth index

Land owned in acres (Mean, SD)

0.125 (0.184)

0.119 (0.154)

Improved wall material (wood, brick, thin)

557 (72.1 %)

624 (74.7)

Improved floor material (wood concrete)

74 (9.6%)

67 (8.0%)

Household has electricity

430 (55.6%)

465 (55.7%)

Household has refrigerator

53 (6.9%)

55 (6.6%)

Household has bicycle

203 (26.3%)

237 (28.4%)

Household has motorcycle

52 (6.7%)

47 (5.6%)

Household has sewing machine

41 (5.3%)

45 (5.4%)

Has black and white or colored TV

188 (24.3%)

193 (23.1)

Has one or more wardrobe

113 (14.6%)

118 (14.1%)

Has one or more table

536 (69.3%)

598 (71.6%)

Has one or more chair

560 (72.4%)

576 (69.0%)

Has one or more khat (type of bed)

455 (58.9%)

499 (59.8%)

Has one or more chouki (type of chair)

602 (77.9%)

649 (77.7%)

Has one or more mobile

650 (84.1%)

688 (82.4%)

Asset-based characteristics not included in the construction of the wealth index

Primary water source: shallow tubewell

550 (71.2%)

633 (75.8%)

Store drinking water

381 (49.3%)

381 (45.6%)

Reported treating water today/tomorrow

4 (0.5%)

0 (0%)

Own their latrine

330 (42.7%)

346 (41.4%)

Latrine has concrete slab

692 (89.5%)

723 (86.6%)

Latrine has functional water seal

168 (21.7%)

156 (18.7%)

No visible feces on floor of latrine

327 (42.3%)

315 (37.7%)

Has a potty for defecation

54 (7.0%)

60 (7.2%)

Primary handwashing location has water/soap

146 (18.9%)

163 (19.5%)

Household has radio

34 (4.4%)

29 (3.5%)

Has one or more clock

249 (32.2%)

275 (32.9%)

  1. The intervention group includes children born into clusters that received a combined water, sanitation, and handwashing (WSH) intervention either alone or in combination with nutritional supplementation (WSH + N), with details in Methods.
  2. SD standard deviation, N total number.