Table 2 Test set results of the detection pipeline stratified by well pad size

From: Deep learning for detecting and characterizing oil and gas well pads in satellite imagery

 

Permian

Denver

 

% Well pads

Average precision (mean ± SD)

% Well pads

Average precision (mean ± SD)

Small (<41 m2)

5.2

0.853 ± 0.082

18.3

0.700 ± 0.011

Medium (41–164 m2)

83.7

0.962 ± 0.002

68.4

0.976 ± 0.005

Large (>164 m2)

11.1

0.944 ± 0.001

13.2

0.953 ± 0.012

Overall

–

0.959 ± 0.002

–

0.928 ± 0.003

  1. The results are reported as the mean and standard deviation (SD) across 10 runs.
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