Fig. 3: Electrical characteristics of the Au^TS-SC₁₀-HATNA//EGaIn junctions in acidic, basic, neutral and D₂O atmospheres.

a Log₁₀ | J| vs. V heatmap of the Au^TS-SC₁₀-HATNA//EGaIn junctions under the condition of HCl, NH₄OH (b) and D₂O (c) at RH 60%, the black line is <log₁₀ | J | >_m vs. V curve. d The distribution of R_PtV as a function of the determined conditions under basic (blue), acidic (green), D₂O (gray) and neutral atmospheres (black), along with (e) the corresponding log-average J-V curves of the junction with red curves showing the modeling fits to the measured data. The error bars are standard deviations for relative humidity and mean absolute deviation for R_PtV. The respective values are summarized in Table S2.