Table. 1 Summary of archaeological sites and source areas, including the numbers of artifacts analyzed per site and source area

From: Ochre communities of practice in Stone Age Eswatini

Archaeological Site

No. artifacts analyzed

Total No. artifacts

Sibebe

129

325

Siphiso

176 ( + 5 surface)

549

Mlawula I & II

11

11

Nyonyane

14

20

Nsangwini

3

3

Hlalakahle

2 (surface finds)

2 (surface finds)

Muti Muti

13 (surface finds)

13 (surface finds)

Mphaphati I

2

2

Ndhlozane shelter

6 (surface finds)

6 (surface finds)

Total Artifacts

361

931

Source Samples

No. of sub-samples

Notes

Ngwenya (various locations)

52

Lion Cavern, Banda Cavern, Ngwenya LG outcrop, SW Spur

Bulembu

33

Roadcut outcrop

Ethnographic samples (markets)

6

Manzini and Mbabane market

Mnyogane

35

Roadcut outcrops

Luphohlo Dam

10

Roadcut outcrops

Kubuta

15

Source survey

Maloma

18

Source survey

Mahamba Mtn. Gorge

4

Secondary nodules transported downstream gorge

Gege

0

Source area ID’d but destroyed by modern mining activity

Total Source Samples

173

 

Provenance Analysis Grand Total

534