Fig. 2: Regular dental visits associated with higher estimated buccal epithelial cell proportion in toddlers. | Nature Communications

Fig. 2: Regular dental visits associated with higher estimated buccal epithelial cell proportion in toddlers.

From: Impact of age-related changes in buccal epithelial cells on pediatric epigenetic biomarker research

Fig. 2: Regular dental visits associated with higher estimated buccal epithelial cell proportion in toddlers.The alternative text for this image may have been generated using AI.

Higher estimated buccal epithelial cell (BEC) proportion in children at 48 months (n = 300) whose parents reported visiting a dentist at least once in a year (0.84 ± 0.10, minima = 0.59, maxima = 0.98, 1st Quantile = 0.78, 3rd Quantile = 0.91) compared to children who did not (0.80 ± 0.12, minima = 0.50, maxima = 0.98, 1st Quantile = 0.72, 3rd Quantile = 0.90). Box plots of estimated BEC proportion by EpiDISH-RPC method were plotted on the y-axis against the categorical Yes/No response of yearly dental visits showed significantly higher BEC proportions, using Kruskal–Wallis test, in children who visited the dentist at least once a year. This difference was robust to differences in exact age at sample collection, sex, and maternally reported racial identity. “Source data are provided as a Source Data file”.

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