Fig. 1: A general Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven extreme event analysis pipeline. | Nature Communications

Fig. 1: A general Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven extreme event analysis pipeline.

From: Artificial intelligence for modeling and understanding extreme weather and climate events

Fig. 1: A general Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven extreme event analysis pipeline.

Different components in modeling and understanding extreme events using AI methodologies are interconnected, highlighting the flow from data collection and analysis to actionable insights/outputs. Note the feedback loops where AI does not only produce some relevant outputs and products from data (predictions, patterns and trends, climate attribution, and causal relations) but also may help suggest redefining the hypotheses or the improvement and adaptation in methodologies to overcome identified challenges, as well as inform data collection and preprocessing.

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