Fig. 1: Schematic diagram of the CRESCENT model.
From: Quantifying cascading power outages during climate extremes considering renewable energy integration

The proposed CRESCENT model enables the high-resolution spatiotemporal analysis of the climate extreme effect on comprehensive energy systems and captures the cascading outage dynamics. The visualized data of the geographic, transmission network, distribution network, and distribution generation layers are overlaid on basedmaps from Esri57,58.