Fig. 3: Characterizations and theoretical analysis of the electronic structure and energy band level of the CNTd series.
From: Intrinsic strain of defect sites steering chlorination reaction for water purification

a DTG curves and (b) Tafel polarization curves for the CNTd series. c Electronic band gap of the CNTd series from the experimental UPS measurement. Ev Energy level of vacuum, Ef Energy level of Fermi, HOS Highest occupied state, WF Work function. d Work function and total energy and (e) band structure of the CNTd series obtained by of the DFT calculations. The insets in (d) are schematic diagrams of the strained defect site.