Table 1 Benzoquinone (BQ) formation rate over Pt/C and the corresponding open-circuit potential (OCP) with varied initial hydroquinone (HQ) concentration and O2 partial pressure
NO. | PO2 / kPa | CHQ / mM | BQ formation rate /μmol min−1 | OCP / V vs. RHE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 100 | 10 | 2.60 | 0.723 |
2 | 100 | 4 | 1.02 | 0.781 |
3 | 50 | 10 | 1.69 | 0.698 |
4 | 50 | 4 | 1.09 | 0.748 |
5 | 50 | 2 | 0.673 | 0.753 |
6 | 20 | 10 | 0.923 | 0.686 |
7 | 20 | 4 | 0.864 | 0.699 |
8 | 20 | 2 | 0.625 | 0.750 |