Fig. 1: C mode overtone Raman spectrum and TERS characterization of an isolated confined carbyne chain.
From: Universal vibrational anharmonicity in carbyne-like materials

a Sketch of confocal Raman measurements on confined carbyne chains inside a double-walled carbon nanotube placed on a glass substrate. b Tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (TERS) spectrum (red) compared to a confocal Raman spectrum (black) of an isolated confined carbyne chain. Both spectra are taken with 633 nm excitation. Inset: TERS map of C mode, revealing a chain length of ~20 nm. c Confocal Raman spectrum of an isolated confined carbyne chain up to the fourth order of the C mode (4C). The 4C mode is magnified 20x due to its low intensity and a Lorentzian fit is included for clarity. The spectrum was taken using a 532 nm laser for excitation. Source data are provided as a Source Data file.