Fig. 3: Temporal dynamics and differences in ARGs among different geographic locations, sources, and serovars.
From: A global atlas and drivers of antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella during 1900-2023

A The distribution of numbers of ARGs per genome among the twenty predominant serovars. Kruskal-Wallis tests were used to compare differences among different groups. The “*” on the right represents P values. *: P < 0.05; **: P < 0.01; ***: P < 0.001. ****: P < 0.0001. No significant differences were not shown. Data are presented as mean values with SEM. Agona: n = 13, 347, 2912, 461. Anatum: n = 385, 3314, 1052. Braenderup: n = 5, 114, 1858, 366. Derby: n = 7, 13, 260, 2136, 477. Dublin: n = 35, 98, 374, 2238, 407. Enteritidis: n = 6, 18, 16, 19, 77, 317, 1911, 30,577, 2349. Heidelberg: n = 5, 35, 17, 925, 4059, 155. I 1,4,5,12:i-: n = 21, 591, 9576, 468. Infantis: n = 22, 634, 9885, 5011. Kentucky: n = 4, 761, 8409, 3623. Mbandaka: n = 568, 1525, 358. Montevideo: 14, 509, 3045, 831. Muenchen: n = 202, 2292, 466. Newport: n = 27, 738, 5220, 987. Saintpaul: n = 481, 1867, 221. Schwarzengrund: n = 176, 2049, 636. Senftenberg: n = 4, 454, 1590, 324. Thompson: n = 10, 138, 1668, 258. Typhi: n = 63, 364, 1229, 3897, 206. Typhimurium: n = 10, 4, 8, 8, 91, 498, 3165, 18,757, 2569. B Temporal trends in the prevalence of ARGs. C Differences in ARGs among different geographic regions. D Differences in ARGs among different isolation sources. E Differences in ARGs among different serovars.