Table 1 Best fitted parameter values of model A

From: Resolving out of Africa event for Papua New Guinean population using neural network

Params

Description

Mean (CI)

Events (kya)

NA

The ancestral effective population size

19,308 (19,285–19,318)

 

NAF

Effective population size of modern African population

43,477 (43,048–43,957)

 

NEU

Effective population size of modern European population

71,931 (68,012–74,750)

 

NAS

Effective population size of modern East Asian population

94,703 (89,594–98,160)

 

NPA

Effective population size of modern PNG population

32,085 (30,889–33,303)

 

NNE

Effective population size of Neanderthals

2360 (2347–2378)

 

NDE

Effective population size of Denisova

2535 (2519–2549)

 

NEU0

Effective population size of European population before exponential growth

3512 (3423–3589)

 

NAS0

Effective population size of East Asian population before exponential growth

1771 (1730–1799)

 

NPA0

Effective population size of PNG population before exponential growth

674 (663–689)

 

NB

Effective population size of OOA population

726 (718–735)

 

NND

Effective population size of archaic hominin population

15,324 (15,183–15,393)

 

TDPM (ky)

Time interval of introgression of PNG population from Denisova

31.3 (31.1–31.5)

31.3 (31.1–31.5)

TAS_PA (ky)

Time interval of separation between East Asian and PNG

14.9 (14.6–15.1)

46.2 (45.9–46.5)

TEU_AS (ky)

Time interval of separation between East Asian and European

5 (4.7–5.1)

51.2 (50.8–51.6)

TNOM (ky)

Time interval of introgression of OOA population from Neanderthal

0.9 (0.8–1)

52 (51.6–52.8)

TB (ky)

Time interval of separation of African and OOA population

10.3 (10.2–10.4)

62.4 (62–62.8)

TAF (ky)

Time interval of changes in effective population size of humans from ancestral population size

43.2 (41.8–44.6)

105.6 (104.1–107)

TNI_NS (ky)

Time interval of separation between sequenced Neanderthal and introgressed Neanderthal

200.6 (198.6–203.3)

252.6 (250.2–255.1)

TDI_DS (ky)

Time interval of separation between sequenced Denisoval and introgressed Denisova

276 (274.6–277)

307.4 (306.2–308.6)

TN_D (ky)

Time interval of separation between Neanderthal and Denisova

14.3 (12.8–15.5)

321.6 (319.8–323.4)

TH_A (ky)

Time interval of separation of between modern humans and archaic hominins

269.8 (268.8–271.4)

591.5 (589.3–593.7)

NEAmOOA (%)

Amount of Neanderthal introgression to OOA population

4.04 (3.94–4.11)

 

DENmPAP (%)

Amount of Denisova introgression to PNG population

3.23 (3.1–3.34)

 
  1. CI: Credible interval, ky: thousand years and kya: thousand years ago. PNG is Papua New Guinean and OOA is Out Of Africa.