Table 1 Key variables used in the manuscript, their corresponding symbols, and units used in the study

From: Increasing constraint of aridity on tree intrinsic water use efficiency

Variable

Symbol

Unit

Aridity Index

AI

-

Atmospheric CO2

Ca

μmol mol−1

Carbon Isotope Discrimination

Δ

Correlation Coefficient

R

-

Fractionation for the CO2 Transfer in the Mesophyll

am

Intercellular CO2 Concentrations

ci

μmol mol−1

Intrinsic Water Use Efficiency

W

μmol mol−1

Mean Annual Precipitation

MAP

mm

Mean Annual Temperature

MAT

°C

Mesophyll Conductance

gm

mol m−2 s−1

CO2 Compensation Point in the Absence of Mitochondrial Respiration

Γ*

μmol mol−1

Photosynthetic Rate

A

μmol m−2 s−1

Sensitivity of W to SPEI

SW

μmol mol−1 per unit SPEI

Soil Moisture

SM

kg m−2

Stable Carbon Isotope Ratio

δ13C

Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index

SPEI

-

Stomatal Slope Parameter

g1

kPa0.5

Vapor Pressure Deficit

D

kPa

  1. A “-” indicates unitless variables