Fig. 1: Schematic illustration of GSCC and the structural advantages of polymers in GSCC.
From: Wide temperature range adaptable electric field driven binder for advanced lithium-sulfur batteries

a Schematic illustration of GSCC binder’s electric field driving characteristics at volt-free and Li||S battery operating voltages, and the advantages of GSCC-based Li||S batteries over wide operating temperature ranges. b Calculated HOMO and LUMO energy levels of CTS and CC. c The d-band center of the 3 d orbital of Ga atoms in pure LM and GSCC binders and density of states for pure LM, LM + PVDF, and GSCC, EF indicates the Fermi energy level (d) Differential charge density modeling and slicing diagram for GSCC. (Blue corresponds to the charge depletion region and red corresponds to the charge accumulation region.).