Table 1 Participant characteristics

From: Variant-specific antibody correlates of protection against SARS-CoV-2 Omicron symptomatic and overall infections

Characteristic

Overall

BA.1 wave

BA.2 wave

Participants – N

345

251

94

Households – N

91a

66

32

Participants per household – Median (IQR)

3 (2, 5)

3 (2, 5)

3 (2, 3)

Age – Median (IQR)

18 (9, 40)

18 (9, 39)

17 (10, 41)

Female sex – N (%)

211 (61%)

151 (60%)

60 (64%)

Infected – N (%)

194 (56%)

153 (61%)

41 (44%)

Infection severity – N (%)

 Subclinical

89 (46%)

77 (50%)

12 (29%)

 Mild

78 (40%)

52 (34%)

26 (63%)

 Moderate

24 (12%)

21 (14%)

3 (7.3%)

 Severe

3 (1.5%)

3 (2.0%)

0 (0%)

Infection history – N (%)

 No prior infections

23 (6.7%)

18 (7.2%)

5 (5.3%)

 1 prior infection

235 (68%)

171 (68%)

64 (68%)

 2 prior infections

80 (23%)

58 (23%)

22 (23%)

 3 prior infections

7 (2.0%)

4 (1.6%)

3 (3.2%)

Time since last infection – Median (IQR)

406 (163, 584)

380 (150, 580)

437 (263, 689)

Vaccination history

 Unvaccinated

112 (32%)

90 (36%)

22 (23%)

 1 prior dose

71 (21%)

59 (24%)

12 (13%)

 2 prior doses

75 (22%)

57 (23%)

18 (19%)

 >2 prior doses

87 (25%)

45 (18%)

42 (45%)

Time since last Vax dose – Median (IQR)

77 (34, 102)

62 (22, 93)

112 (77, 162)

Pre-infection titers – Median (IQR)

 Neut BA.1 ID50

1347 (180, 3330)

1061 (146, 3130)

1839 (554, 3943)

 Neut BA.2 ID50

1482 (292, 4517)

1332 (218, 3975)

2150 (709, 5338)

 Neut DG14G ID50

5038 (1315, 11694)

4798 (1173, 12509)

5132 (1954, 10882)

 Spike ELISA titer

8553 (2198, 28937)

7166 (1505, 26138)b

10660 (5168, 36256)

Sample time before infection (Neut)c – Median (IQR)

−4 (−17, 0)

−4 (−14, 0)

−3 (−22, 0)

Sample time before infection (Spike)c – Median (IQR)

−6 (−60, 0)

−6 (−67, 0)b

−6 (−60, 0)

  1. a91 unique households. 7 households were activated in both waves.
  2. b1 individual with unknown titer.
  3. cAmong BA.1 or BA.2 infected participants; “Neut”: samples for neutralizing titers; “Spike”: for spike-binding.